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Friday, April 27, 2012

Pediatric Oral Alcers-Mouth Sores

Pediatric Oral Alcers-what is a pediatric oral ulcers?

Pediatric oral ulcers (mouth sores) is one of the most common oral mucosal disease prevalence in the pediatric population is generally believed that more than 10%. Mouth ulcers in children is a periodically repeated as the characteristics of the limitations of oral mucosal ulcers damage, can heal, can be any part of the oral mucosa, lips, cheek, tongue common, severe cases can spread to the throat mucous membranes. With the extension of the course, many children, the ulcer area increases, the number increased, increase the pain, prolonged healing period, shorten the interval of the impact of food and talk.

Mouth ulcers in children - causes
Lack of vitamin B 1, caused by traumaticMainly due to scratches, stab wounds, bacterial infection and other causes, such ulcers are one-time, relatively easy to cure. Generally apply to some drugs, 3,4 days, and no recurrence.
2, the lack of vitamin BMouth ulcers in children is a lack of vitamin B easily lead to inflammation of the mouth:Angular cheilitis often bilateral symmetrical occurrence of mouth wet white erosion, cracks, cracks, horizontal extension of about 1cm or so from the mouth, covered the yellow scab. Generally no spontaneous pain, pain can occur when excessive Kai mouth or secondary infection.Ministry of cheilitis lip kiss from red, red to dark purple change, smooth and shiny. Occasionally, lip swelling, dry desquamation or exfoliative erosion, burning or tingling. Some lip of mouth ulcers in children interhemispheric increase and deepen above lip obvious.The glossitis early tongue dry, burning or tingling. Then the tongue swollen, bright red (magenta), and fungiform papillae swollen, red. Then the filiform papillae, the fungiform papillae shrink and then disappear, so that the tongue becomes smooth, shiny, showing atrophic glossitis, and sometimes showed a map tongue and sometimes tongue cracks or small ulcers, some patients with oral mucosal ulcers .
3, caused by the body more than cold and heatHigh-calorie foods or dry weather, easily lead to the Heart and overheating, hot air out of the body, and smoked to the tongue and cause mouth ulcers in children. The relatively poor physical Deficiency is also easy to ulcers. Caused symptoms, treatment methods are also different.
Lips sore stomach real fire, and the polydipsia want to drink, with see bad breath, constipation, red tongue, yellow thick, pulse loud and strong.Children pediatric oral ulcer treatment: Qing Xie Wei Huo, eat watermelon, lotus core soup, winter melon soup, cold foods, or to a pharmacy to buy some bulk drugs, such as ice boron, Liangge scattered. Deficiency aphthous lingering diseases, recurrent, with face yellow limbs, abdominal distension, loose stools, pale tongue, white coating, foot veins Shen Wei. Children pediatric oral ulcer treatment: Expelling Warming spleen, Fire into the source, you can eat mutton, chicken, lychee, brown sugar and other high-calorie foods.

Mouth ulcers in children - Category OverviewRecurrent light in children with mouth ulcers in children with mouth ulcers repeatedly attack, medically referred to as recurrent oral ulcers in children. Recurrence is closely related to the length of time and the length of the oral history of ulcers in children, history of short-term can be months or a year incidence; history long month incidence, or pediatric oral ulcers of old and new lesions appear alternately. Under normal circumstances about 10 days to heal, leaving no scars.
Children with recurrent oral ulcers, the most common diseases of the oral mucosal disease, recurrent but there are self-limiting, and local manifestations of isolated, round or oval ulcers.Clinically divided into three types: recurrent light in children with oral ulcers, recurrent mouth inflammatory pediatric oral ulcers, recurrent necrotizing mucosal gland inflammation around.
Vitamins to treat children with mouth ulcersWhether single or chronic oral ulcers in children, vitamin B2, B6, and vitamin B group are therapeutic. Some people even take B group After a night of clean pediatric oral ulcers disappeared.
Lack of vitamin B2, it will lead to angular cheilitis, bloodshot eyes and anal ulceration, especially in the skin and mucous membrane symptoms. Vitamin B6 and fat metabolism, B6, is insufficient to cause seborrheic dermatitis. Addition of pantothenic acid and biotin, vitamin B complex (B1) in the mutual influence for the prevention and treatment of mouth ulcers in children also have the help.


Mouth ulcers in children - TreatmentProfessional treatment of children with oral mucous membrane is thin and tender, easily overheated food burns, abrasions or eating excellent food bites, and subsequent infection can cause mouth ulcers in children. Some children in the diarrhea or malnutrition in children with mouth ulcers can also occur. The chemical composition of the foods will cause irritation of the ulcers, ulcers caused by wound pain at this time, children will show poor feeding, irritability, and even symptoms of fever, a direct impact on child physical health.
Children with mouth ulcers occur in children, in addition to good oral cleaning care, drug treatment is essential. Now introduce a simple drug treatment: take the product vitamin C1-chip research together into a fine powder, apply to ulcer surface with sterile cotton dipped in a small amount of loose powder every two hours time, 1-2 days of wound can be healing. The powder just before putting the wound pain, but soon will disappear.
The above treatment was able to work are: vitamin C can promote wound healing; human lack of riboflavin altercation ulcers. These two drugs and apply directly over the wound, and make the powder faster play a role in shortening the treatment time.
Mouth ulcers in children - Family therapy
Liushen eggs: eggs into the bowl Bancheng paste, green beans right amount to put the jar inside the cold water soak for ten minutes, set fire to boil for about 1.5 minutes (not a long time to cook), then green beans immature, take the mung bean water will frangipani drink day morning and evening, the effect of treatment of children with oral ulcers.

Watermelon: watermelon half, dig out the West rang, squeezing out the juice, melon juice in the mouth, swallow, and then after about 2-3 minutes with the new melon juice, repeated several times.
Vitamin C: Vitamin C tablets, 1-2 tablets crushed Chol in the ulcer surface, silent moment, two times a day.
Cimetidine: Cimetidine 1-2 pieces of research into Ximo, use cotton swabs dipped in the powder applied to the ulcer surface, not to drinking water within 10 minutes, 2 times a day.
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan: oral Liu Wei Di Huang Wan 2-3 times a day, every 6-8 grams.
Tea: Pharmacopoeia of the Chinese Ming Dynasty Compendium of Materia Medica, said: tea, bitter cold, the most pathogenic fire ... the fire down to the supernatant having, "according to the study, tea contains tannin, with a convergence effect, tea mouthwash, can contribute to Pediatric oral ulcer healing.
Gentamicin: a sterile cotton swab dipped in gentamicin 40 000 units of 2 ml injection light coating of oral ulcers within a few minutes and then painted once, four times daily after meals and before going to bed, gargle colored liquid, usually 2-3 days healing.
Tomatoes: tomato juice with the mouth, each containing a few minutes a day several times.
Persimmon: the persimmons on to take Shishuang, or acceding to take porridge with boiled water.
Banana leaf: collected fresh banana leaves and amount of its roasted hot patching in children with oral ulcer, 2-3 times a day.
95% ethanol, stained with 95% ethanol: cotton, soft reduction, the point of oral ulcers in children, and gently turn the swab to remove the ulcer surface and Corrupt Organizations, 2-3 times a day, every 20-30 seconds. Treatment of mouth ulcers in children, the vast majority of healing in 2-3 days.



Pediatric Oral Alcers/Children with mouth ulcers - therapeutic methods
Zinc sulfate honey rinse method: available 10% of the honey rinse, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, promote cell regeneration.Honey therapy: oral wash clean, then a sterile cotton swab honey applied to the ulcer surface, rubbed after the temporary do not diet. About 15 minutes, honey can even saliva with the swallow, and then continue rubbed day repeat rubbed a few times.Zinc sulfate therapy: Taking zinc sulfate tablets, or 12% zinc sulfate syrup, per adult, 40-80 mg three times a day, usually 5-7 days to heal.
Fungus therapy: Take the white fungus, black fungus, hawthorn each 10 grams of water to cook soup eat fungus, 1-2 times daily, can cure mouth ulcers in children.Cocoa Therapy: cocoa powder and honey tune into a paste, frequently including the pharynx, several times a day can cure oral inflammation and ulcers.Cabbage root therapy: take cabbage root 60 grams, 15 grams of garlic, jujube 10 water, 12 times a day, can cure mouth ulcers in children.
Rapeseed therapy: take white radish seeds 30 g mustard seeds 30 grams, 15 grams of light blue, put together smashed affixed Zuxin, 1 day, to cure mouth ulcers in children.
Apple Therapy: take an apples (pears) sliced ​​put to the container, add cold water (do not boil apple or pear) and heated to boiling, wait until the cooler temperatures for the same wine, together with in your mouth for a moment and then eat once every few days to heal.Walnut shells therapy: 30-50 grams of walnut boil water twice a day, morning and evening, each serving a second.
Mouth ulcers in children may hide a variety of disorders three weeks healing to be scrutinizing
Small ulcers in the mouth almost everyone suffered, mostly caused by the trauma. Stoneman Institute of Dental Research Scully Professor of the University of London pointed out that children with oral ulcers, which lasted three weeks but not cure, we must find out why.
About 20% of population suffer from recurrent mouth ulcers in children, round or oval, clear realm. 80% of patients with ulcers less than 5mm in diameter, which lasted 7 to 14 days and more, larger ulcers are rare, but will also take several weeks or months to cure, and the residual scar. In addition, there are classified as herpetic ulcer, you need a cure.
According to the Japan Medical Tribune (June 7, 2001) reported that the cause of mouth ulcers in children is unknown, the causes of some patients with tension, trauma, smoking cessation, food allergies. No special examination method, can only rely on the typical symptoms and disease history of diagnosis. But one must not ignore the differential diagnosis. Should think in addition to iron, folic acid, vitamin B12 inadequate, should also consider whether the chronic inflammatory bowel disease, HIV infection, neutropenia and other immune disorder. In addition, except for leukemia, lupus erythematosus, Behcet's disease (systemic diseases and skin diseases such as anti-cancer drugs and anti-thyroid drugs may also have mouth ulcers in children.
Single chronic ulcer should be suspected of oral cancer. Children with periodic fever, pharyngitis, hand, foot and mouth disease and Infectious mononucleosis, mouth ulcers in children also can be used as associated with the onset of symptoms.Professor Scully pointed out that the treatment of mouth ulcers in children can be used chlorhexidine or oral sugar-coated tablets containing hydrocortisone, four times a day Tu spent triamcinolone ointment, such as no improvement of symptoms should be considered the body to corticosteroids.
Pediatric Oral Alcers/Children with mouth ulcers - prevention measuresVitamin B family food treatment in children with mouth ulcers, but can not completely control the recurrence, so to prevent the occurrence of oral ulcers in children is particularly important.
The first point to pay attention to oral hygiene, to develop sooner or later brushing instantly mouthwash after a meal of good habits that can be used salt water, saline, also available drug mouthwash to reduce oral bacteria, to prevent secondary infection due to food residues increase.The second point to reduce the irritation and friction of oral mucosa, eating pungent spices such as pepper, vinegar, ginger, onions, curry, etc.; eat fried chicken, fried steak, or too rough, too hard food.
The third point to pay attention to nutrition, eat more digestible foods rich in vitamin B group, not a partial eclipse, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Try to eat bamboo shoots (bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots), salted (salted fish, bacon, pickles), persimmon and crab and other easily cause mouth ulcers in children aggravated the food.
The fourth point to develop good patterns of life, to ensure adequate sleep, avoid over exertion; developing self-psychological adjustment, because of the emotional factors not only affect the nervous system and can lead to digestive disorders and nutritional disorders, dysthymia, mental stress , so they should keep their minds at ease, optimistic, cheerful, experiencing self-care methods to keep things calm state of mind after all, a way to reduce the recurrence of mouth ulcers in children. Usually should pay attention to maintaining oral hygiene, commonly gargle with salt water, refrain from smoking a regular, daily life, to ensure adequate sleep. Adhere to the physical exercise, eating light, eat more fruits and vegetables, less spicy, irritating foods of the Atsumi, maintain defecate unobstructed. To pay attention to rest, to keep happy, avoid fatigue, light diet, eat more fruits, fresh vegetables, drinking water, to reduce mouth sores occur.
Need to remind you that yes, the prolonged healing of ulcers in the mouth, often by chewing, talking to stimulate the course of time also may be cancerous. Especially in those parts in contact with the teeth, such as the existence of remnants of broken teeth, continue to stimulate its sharp edges, scratch the mucosa, ulceration, if not remove the stimulus, the ulcer is not only not cured, but also is increasing. This prolonged healing of the ulcer, there may be a precancerous lesion, easily cancerous. If you regularly suffer from mouth ulcers in children, then you need to pay attention to the above-mentioned problems.